Autoritarisme ou fascisme? Une historikerstreit portugaise sur la nature du salazarisme

Salazar, who died 50 years ago, left a deep imprint on the history of Portugal in the 20th century. Was the dictatorial regime of the Estado Novo, that survived Salazar, fascist or authoritarian? For decades, this question has given rise to many debates which, once the current impasse of the portuguese Historikerstreit has been overcome, call for a historiographic revival. [Publisher's text].